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Why is Bulgaria banning arms supplies to Ukraine?

DW English · Jun 12, 2026, 12:30 PM · Also reported by 2 other sources

Key takeaways

  • Bulgaria's new government has banned state arms supplies to Ukraine.
  • In the months immediately following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Bulgarian officials insisted that "not a single bullet made in Bulgaria" was being sent to Ukraine.
  • In practice, however, the country's defense industry significantly increased exports to intermediaries such as Poland and Czechia, which then supplied the weapons to Kyiv.

Why this matters: an international story with cross-border implications worth tracking.

Bulgaria's new government has banned state arms supplies to Ukraine. The ban does not, however, affect commercial exports, raising the question as to whether the move was aimed more at a domestic audience than at Kyiv.

https://p.dw.com/p/5FHPHThe government of Bulgarian Prime Minister Rumen Radev (pictured here) announced on Tuesday that his country would no longer provide arms to Ukraine Image: Lisi Niesner/REUTERSAdvertisement When Bulgarian Defense Minister Dimitar Stoyanov said on Tuesday that his country would no longer provide arms to Ukraine, the announcement felt like deja vu for many Bulgarians.

In the months immediately following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, Bulgarian officials insisted that "not a single bullet made in Bulgaria" was being sent to Ukraine.

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