This long-forgotten signage from Argentina is World Cup design at its best
When designers for the 1978 World Cup in Argentina designed a signage and wayfinding system for the tournament, they needed something that would be easy to read and scale. Their forgotten work was ingenious and economical—and it’s finally getting its due. A new book takes a look back at Argentina’s World Cup signage system through the instruction manual that put it all together. Manual of Standards: Signage, FIFA World Cup ’78 Argentina faithfully reproduces that original standards manual, and it allows for a close look at a fascinating rendition of pre-digital wayfinding. The system took a grid-based approach, but was also completely modular: made from buttons affixed in patterns on a perforated panel to make shapes, symbols, and letters. [Photo: Flecha Books] And yet, despite being among the largest sporting events in South America in the 20th century, the 1978 World Cup design system has been largely forgotten. That might have something to do with the military dictatorship that ruled the country up until 1983, and a collective desire to leave it in the past—a kind of anti-nostalgia. Now, publisher Flecha Books is hoping to draw attention back to the designers’ work. The book, printed to the same standards as the original, is available for preorder until July 19 for $55. [Photo: Flecha Books] “In the last century, almost every sports event has been revisited from a design point of view, especially the Olympics, but also a few World Cups,” graphic designer and Flecha Books cofounder Francisco Roca tells Fast Company. “This was one of the largest sports events in South America at the time and also the first Argentinian systematic design solution or work for a large event, so it’s kind of special.” Though unique, this wasn’t the first World Cup brand or wayfinding system. For that year’s tournament, though, organizers needed a standardized signage system that could be deployed across six venues that would be